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Science Of Chocolate
Virtual Chocolate Tastings & Lessons • Online Chocolate Shop • Chocolate World Map

Chocolate Facts, FAQs, Myths, & Research Blog

 

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Facts (facts about cacao and chocolate); FAQs (frequently asked questions); Myths (and misconceptions); Research (Summaries of published research articles)


Chocolate Best Before Dates.  Does chocolate expire?
Chocolate Best Before Dates. Does chocolate expire?

Best before dates, expiration dates, and chocolate. Is it okay to eat chocolate past the expiration or best before date?

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In The Kitchen, Chocolate Making, Chocolate TastingGeosephFebruary 28, 2023best before dates, FAQs, FACTS, Important
Off-Flavours In Bean-To-Bar Chocolate
Off-Flavours In Bean-To-Bar Chocolate

What are some off-flavours in chocolate? Mold, sour notes, burnt, ferment / barn, putrid / cheesy, metallic / medicinal may be off-flavours you find in artisan bean-to-bar chocolate.

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Chocolate Making, Chocolate TastingGeosephFebruary 8, 2023off-flavour, FACTS, Facts
Why is chocolate toxic to dogs, cats, and other animals?
Why is chocolate toxic to dogs, cats, and other animals?

Why is chocolate toxic to dogs, cats, rabbits, birds, and other animals?

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Neurogastronomy, Fun Facts, Chocolate TastingGeosephJanuary 27, 2023FACTS, FAQs
Deodorized vs Non-deodorized Cocoa Butter
Deodorized vs Non-deodorized Cocoa Butter

What is the difference between deodorized and non deodorized cocoa butter?

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Ingredients, In The KitchenGeosephJanuary 22, 2023FACTS
What is milk chocolate?
What is milk chocolate?
In The Kitchen, Ingredients, Chocolate TastingGeosephJanuary 22, 2023FAQs
What is white chocolate? Is it really chocolate?
What is white chocolate? Is it really chocolate?

What is white chocolate? Is white chocolate really chocolate?

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In The Kitchen, Ingredients, Chocolate TastingGeosephJanuary 22, 2023FAQs
Carob & Cocoa blend to reduce bitterness?
Carob & Cocoa blend to reduce bitterness?

Carob and Cocoa blend to reduce bitterness in cocoa and dark chocolate products.

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Chocolate Making, In The KitchenGeosephJanuary 16, 2023Research
Myth: I can't afford to enjoy fine bean-to-bar chocolate.
Myth: I can't afford to enjoy fine bean-to-bar chocolate.

How to enjoy fine bean-to-bar chocolate on a budget.

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Chocolate TastingGeosephJanuary 14, 2023Myths
What is a ganache?
What is a ganache?

What is a chocolate ganache?

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In The KitchenGeosephJanuary 14, 2023FAQs
"Cacao" vs "Cocoa"
"Cacao" vs "Cocoa"

What is the difference between cacao and cocoa?

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Fun Facts, Ingredients, Cacao & BotanyGeosephJanuary 14, 2023FACTS, Important
Global chocolate consumption per capita in selected countries 2021
Global chocolate consumption per capita in selected countries 2021

Global chocolate consumption per capita in selected countries 2021. Which country eats the most chocolate, and which eats the least?

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Fun Facts, StatisticsGeosephJanuary 14, 2023FACTS
Which country exports the most chocolate?
Which country exports the most chocolate?
Fun Facts, StatisticsGeosephJanuary 14, 2023FAQs
Ingredients In Chocolate
Ingredients In Chocolate

Ingredients found in chocolate. Whether you are making your own bean-to-bar chocolate or want to better understand the chocolate you consume, I will go over a list of ingredients in chocolate and their purpose.

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Chocolatier, IngredientsGeosephJanuary 7, 2023FAQs, FACTS
What Is Couverture Chocolate? Is It Really Top Grade Chocolate?
What Is Couverture Chocolate? Is It Really Top Grade Chocolate?

What is couverture chocolate? Is it really top quality chocolate? What is the difference between couverture chocolate and chocolate chips or other chocolate?

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ChocolatierGeosephJanuary 5, 2023FAQs, FACTS
How to conduct a fine chocolate tasting
How to conduct a fine chocolate tasting

How to set up a professional bean-to-bar chocolate tasting

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Chocolate TastingGeosephDecember 28, 2022FAQs
The History Of Chocolate Flavour
The History Of Chocolate Flavour

History of chocolate flavour cacao fruit cacao beans drinking chocolate

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GeosephDecember 28, 2022
Are there only three varieties of cacao? Which one is best?
Are there only three varieties of cacao? Which one is best?

Theobroma cacao varieties Forastero, Trinitario Amelonado, Criollo, Contanama, Curaray, Guiana, Iquitos, Maranon, Nacional, Nanay, and Purus.

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Cacao & BotanyGeosephDecember 18, 2022FAQs, FACTS
Factors influencing quality variation in cocoa (Theobroma cacao) bean flavour profile - a review
Factors influencing quality variation in cocoa (Theobroma cacao) bean flavour profile - a review

Factors which influence quality variation in cocoa bean flavour including cocoa genetics, genotype, pulp pre-conditioning, fermentation, drying, roasting, type of soil, and age of tree and how they play a part in flavour development of cocoa beans and chocolate.

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Cacao & BotanyGeosephNovember 25, 2022Research
How do I become better at tasting fine chocolate?
How do I become better at tasting fine chocolate?

What do flavour suggestions or tasting notes mean on a bean-to-bar fine chocolate bar wrapper?

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Chocolate TastingGeosephNovember 21, 2022FAQs, FACTS
Where does cacao grow today?
Where does cacao grow today?

Where do cacao trees grow in the world today?

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Fun Facts, Cacao & BotanyGeosephNovember 21, 2022FAQs, FACTS
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Testimonials
Testimonials
September 14, 2026
★★★★★
September 14, 2026

I love the selection that Geoseph curates because the chocolate bars are often hard-to-find makers in the US and smaller chocolate makers are featured, which I would not otherwise have heard of. I come across so many interesting cultural flavors and micro-chocolate makers who are amazing at plain single origin bars. I also like to check in to see new makers every so often. And as always, I received my order quickly!

- Body By Cacao

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September 14, 2026
September 2, 2026
★★★★★
September 2, 2026

Thank Geoseph, the Surprise Me! selection was excellent and matches my palette well -- deep dark quality craft chocolate, I was indeed surprised! I'm so glad you took the time to offer this!

- A. T.

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September 2, 2026
August 11, 2026
★★★★★
August 11, 2026

About 2 weeks prior to writing this review, I happened to stumble on The Science of Chocolates website. And I can safely say that it was a sweet moment, pun intended. My goal was to find great chocolate, in terms of originality, uniqueness and quality, to send to my parents, 4 provinces away. Geoseph was keen to ensure that I had the correct products for my parents, once I made my order, which to me, was added value from his knowledge of the product and his customer base. When my parents received the parcel, they raved at the meticulous packaging that allowed the chocolates to be delivered without any damaging or melting. Lastly, they were blown-away by the quality of the chocolates themselves. This is no empty promise in me saying this that I will be ordering from Geoseph again in the near future.

- Marco D.C.

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August 11, 2026
July 25, 2026
★★★★★
July 25, 2026

I have been buying from Science of Chocolate for a number of years. It offers a wonderful selection of global bars, fast shipping and even the occasional discount code if you are lucky!

- Nina S.

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July 25, 2026
July 23, 2026
★★★★★
July 23, 2026

SOC is a great website that is full of wonderful content about the world of chocolate. I really enjoy the videos and interviews.

- Steven J.

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July 23, 2026
June 14, 2026
★★★★★
June 14, 2026

Such an excellent virtual class experience! Chocolates were shipped out in a timely fashion and arrived pristine. Great prices, fun and flexible class, and a small business we would love to support again!

- Hailey C.

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June 14, 2026
April 22, 2026
★★★★★
April 22, 2026

Great communication with the company and they have genuine interest to give you the best product. Genuinely one of the best experiences I’ve had buying chocolate

- Jonathan R.

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April 22, 2026
February 19, 2026
★★★★★
February 19, 2026

It’s a pleasure to shop this online store and support its wonderful business! I appreciate the care and attention that goes into the packaging and speedy delivery. Craft chocolate is a treat and the experience begins when opening a package from Science of Chocolate. Geoseph’s curation of chocolate in his shop is fantastic and giving Canadian chocolate makers their spotlight is solid.

- C W

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February 19, 2026
February 18, 2026
★★★★★
February 18, 2026

Geoseph was a supportive and knowledgeable tutor! He took the time to understand our issues and walked us through each step of our production process to identify areas for improvement. He also provided additional resources to help us. We would highly recommend to other aspiring chocolatiers.

- Michelle A.

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February 18, 2026
February 1, 2026
★★★★★
February 1, 2026

I have ordered from Science of Chocolate a few times, including back when it was called Bean to Bar World. The Website is easy to navigate. Ordering is easy. Shipping is fast (I live in BC). There is a good selection of bars. I have contacted Geoseph a couple times to share thoughts about the bars and he's always been enthusiastic to talk chocolate and give recommendations. Highly recommend this shop.

- Tasenka K.

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February 1, 2026
January 29, 2026
★★★★★
January 29, 2026

We had a truffle-making and chocolate tasting zoom for our company's virtual team building in December. It was a lot of fun! We learned a lot and it was easy to follow along. Geoseph was great! He is very knowledgeable about chocolate and he was very responsive and flexible when planning our event.

- Kelly E.

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January 29, 2026
December 18, 2025
★★★★★
December 18, 2025

We did a History of Chocolate session for our work holiday party. We are a remote team working in different places so this was a really nice opportunity to do a shared activity and learn a little something about the history of chocolate at the same time. It was delightful and I can't recommend it enough!

- Emma C.

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December 18, 2025
December 10, 2025
★★★★★
December 10, 2025

What a treat! The Science of Chocolate hosted a truffle-making and chocolate tasting webinar for our guests, and it was so much fun! The session was interactive, the truffles were easy to make, and they turned out fantastic. Can’t wait to make them again at home! If you love chocolate, you’ll love this experience.

- Carrie R.

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December 10, 2025
October 17, 2025
★★★★★
October 17, 2025

Geoseph is a very generous instructor. I have learned so much from my sessions and cannot wait to learn more. The preparation, techniques, and coaching are un-matched. I am so glad I tried a session with Geoseph!

- Jennifer R.

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October 17, 2025
October 1, 2025
★★★★★
October 1, 2025

I've been ordering from Geoseph for years and the quality of the chosen products is amazing. There is regularly new bars that make it possible for me to taste new chocolate bars from all around the world and I'm grateful about it!

- Jean-Francois S.

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October 1, 2025
September 18, 2025
★★★★★
September 18, 2025

So happy I stumbled on this Instagram page, Bean to Bar World aka The Science of Chocolate, a few months ago. Had the privilege to attend a couple meet ups where I got to taste a variety of chocolates, learn about the origins and process of how its made, and so much more. Geoseph is incredibly kind, welcoming and knowledgeable. Recently, I placed an online order to take advantage of a sale and stocking up in some favourites, I was super impressed with the packaging,
presentation and thoughtful note with my purchase. Looking forward to sampling and sharing what I have ordered and attending more meet up events in the future.

- Victoria D.

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September 18, 2025
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